Making the Theological Understandable
One of the things we can expect in this world is trouble. Each day has enough of its own. Some days, it feels like a whole week’s worth hits you all at once as if you’ve been banking it for such a time as that.
Jesus tells us to expect it because when we’re unprepared, it can hit us like a ton of bricks. Spiritual attack in the form of discouragement can get the better of us unless we keep our focus that this life is just a shadow of the real life that is ours in Christ. Jesus doesn’t promise to rescue us out of every trouble, but He does say that no one can snatch us out of His hands. He is faithful to preserve us through any trouble that comes our way. Be of good cheer! Take heart! Be encouraged!
Luke 2:1 In those days Caesar Augustus issued a decree that a census should be taken of the entire Roman world. 2 (This was the first census that took place while Quirinius was governor of Syria.) 3 And everyone went to his own town to register. 4 So Joseph also went up from the town of Nazareth in Galilee to Judea, to Bethlehem the town of David, because he belonged to the house and line of David. 5 He went there to register with Mary, who was pledged to be married to him and was expecting a child. (NIV)
From the moment that we’re born, we enter mortality— life with an end.
We don’t enter into immortality–eternal life–when we’re born. We enter it when we’re born again.
The sad story of humanity has been that since the fall of mankind, mortality is the routine we get. We’ve been going to hell in a hand basket, personally, as families, as governments, as a culture,–indeed in every way possible our routines have followed the same old rut of mortality.
But then God interrupts all of this. He interrupts with a Savior.
Today’s passage—indeed the whole Christmas story—is God’s interruption in the midst of man’s routines. Our plans involve getting up every morning and living life in the same old way until our lives are over. But for Mary and Joseph, God’s design interrupted their whole future and gave it entirely new meaning.
While God interrupts and inconveniences us in many ways, He doesn’t view these interruptions as veering from the plan. They ARE the plan and in light of eternity, we can see that it’s all by God’s perfect design. Just look at these interruptions:
But here we see evidence that when God interrupts, He does it by design. In this way, Jesus would be born exactly as the Scriptures foretold and the shepherds would know where to find him, distinguished from all the other babies in Bethlehem.
Luke 2:8 And there were shepherds living out in the fields nearby, keeping watch over their flocks at night. 9 An angel of the Lord appeared to them, and the glory of the Lord shone around them, and they were terrified. 10 But the angel said to them, “Do not be afraid. I bring you good news of great joy that will be for all the people. 11 Today in the town of David a Savior has been born to you; he is Christ the Lord. 12 This will be a sign to you: You will find a baby wrapped in cloths and lying in a manger.” 13 Suddenly a great company of the heavenly host appeared with the angel, praising God and saying, 14 “Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace to men on whom his favor rests.” 15 When the angels had left them and gone into heaven, the shepherds said to one another, “Let’s go to Bethlehem and see this thing that has happened, which the Lord has told us about.”
“Mary stayed with Elizabeth for about three months and then returned home.” (Luke 1:56)
I wonder about “about”. Three plus six equals nine. Elizabeth was six months along when Mary heard the angel’s words and hurried to see her relative. Elizabeth would be at nine months at this point. The question would be, “Did Mary stay until Elizabeth had delivered her baby or did she leave just prior?” Scripture (interestingly) doesn’t say. Instead, it just describes the birth of John the Baptist who would prepare the way for the Messiah.
Luke 1:57 When it was time for Elizabeth to have her baby, she gave birth to a son. 58 Her neighbors and relatives heard that the Lord had shown her great mercy, and they shared her joy. 59 On the eighth day they came to circumcise the child, and they were going to name him after his father Zechariah, 60 but his mother spoke up and said, “No! He is to be called John.” 61 They said to her, “There is no one among your relatives who has that name.” 62 Then they made signs to his father, to find out what he would like to name the child. 63 He asked for a writing tablet, and to everyone’s astonishment he wrote, “His name is John.” 64 Immediately his mouth was opened and his tongue was loosed, and he began to speak, praising God. 65 The neighbors were all filled with awe, and throughout the hill country of Judea people were talking about all these things. 66 Everyone who heard this wondered about it, asking, “What then is this child going to be?” For the Lord’s hand was with him. 67 His father Zechariah was filled with the Holy Spirit and prophesied: 68 “Praise be to the Lord, the God of Israel, because he has come and has redeemed his people. 69 He has raised up a horn of salvation for us in the house of his servant David 70 (as he said through his holy prophets of long ago), 71 salvation from our enemies and from the hand of all who hate us– 72 to show mercy to our fathers and to remember his holy covenant, 73 the oath he swore to our father Abraham: 74 to rescue us from the hand of our enemies, and to enable us to serve him without fear 75 in holiness and righteousness before him all our days. 76 And you, my child, will be called a prophet of the Most High; for you will go on before the Lord to prepare the way for him, 77 to give his people the knowledge of salvation through the forgiveness of their sins, 78 because of the tender mercy of our God, by which the rising sun will come to us from heaven 79 to shine on those living in darkness and in the shadow of death, to guide our feet into the path of peace.” 80 And the child grew and became strong in spirit; and he lived in the desert until he appeared publicly to Israel.
And Mary said: “My soul magnifies the Lord, And my spirit has rejoiced in God my Savior.'” Luke 1:46-47 New King James Version
The Magnificat, as Mary’s song is often called, is rich with theology. The name Magnificat comes from the Latin for [My soul] “magnifies” translated this way in the New King James (above), but below as “glorifies” in the NIV.
Mary knew how to praise. She was no uneducated neophyte when it came to the Scriptures and her command of Hebrew poetry is obvious too.
A noticeable feature of Hebrew poetry is parallelism. It is largely displayed in the Psalms, but also in songs interspersed elsewhere in the Bible. Parallelism happens when nearby words express a similar general idea. Here is the whole song of Mary from the NIV. See if you can find the parallel thoughts:
Luke 1: 46 And Mary said: “My soul glorifies the Lord 47 and my spirit rejoices in God my Savior, 48 for he has been mindful of the humble state of his servant. From now on all generations will call me blessed, 49 for the Mighty One has done great things for me– holy is his name. 50 His mercy extends to those who fear him, from generation to generation. 51 He has performed mighty deeds with his arm; he has scattered those who are proud in their inmost thoughts. 52 He has brought down rulers from their thrones but has lifted up the humble. 53 He has filled the hungry with good things but has sent the rich away empty. 54 He has helped his servant Israel, remembering to be merciful 55 to Abraham and his descendants forever, even as he said to our fathers.”
Then there are 3 parallel contrasts outlining God’s care for the righteous poor and their ultimate vindication contrasted with the self-made man who does not need God :
And finally, the praise begun at the outset of the Magnificat repeats a refrain extolling the King who helps His servants. He is mindful of Mary (v 48) and He remembers His people Israel (v 54).
This lovely song expressed Mary’s heart of praise and thanksgiving as she awaited the baby who would be born Messiah. As we wait for Jesus’ return, let our souls magnify the Lord and rejoice in God our Savior!